We all know the importance of good oral hygiene, especially when it comes to brushing and flossing regularly to prevent cavities. But what if we told you that tooth decay can actually begin before your teeth even erupt, or break through the gums?
It might sound surprising, but it's true. This is called "early childhood caries," and it can affect both baby teeth and permanent teeth that are still developing beneath the gums. While it's less common than cavities in erupted teeth, early childhood caries can have serious consequences for your child's oral health.
What Causes Early Childhood Caries?
The main culprit behind early childhood caries is a type of bacteria called Streptococcus mutans. This bacteria thrives on sugar, and when it comes into contact with the teeth, it produces acid that can erode tooth enamel and lead to cavities.
Streptococcus mutans can be passed from mother to child through saliva, especially during activities like sharing spoons or licking pacifiers. It can also be spread through contact with other children who have the bacteria.
How to Prevent Early Childhood Caries
The good news is that early childhood caries can be prevented with proper oral care and a healthy diet. Here are some tips:
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Start cleaning your baby's gums even before their first tooth erupts. Use a soft, damp washcloth or a finger brush to gently wipe their gums after feedings.
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As soon as your child's first tooth erupts, start brushing their teeth twice a day with a fluoride toothpaste. Use a pea-sized amount of toothpaste for children under 3 and a rice-sized amount for children 3 and older.
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Limit your child's intake of sugary drinks and snacks. Offer water instead of juice or soda, and choose healthy snacks like fruits and vegetables over sugary treats.
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Schedule regular dental checkups for your child starting at age 1. This will help your dentist monitor their oral health and identify any potential problems early on.
What to Do if You Suspect Early Childhood Caries
If you notice any white spots, brown stains, or pits on your child's teeth, it's important to see a dentist right away. Early treatment can help prevent the cavities from progressing and causing further damage.
Conclusion
While it may seem surprising, tooth decay can begin even before your teeth erupt. By following these tips for prevention and early treatment, you can help your child maintain healthy teeth and gums for a lifetime. Remember, good oral care starts early, and it's never too late to make a positive change.
Location
Northview Family Dental 1121 E. Westview Ct. Spokane, WA 99218-1319
We all know the importance of good oral hygiene, especially when it comes to brushing and flossing regularly to prevent cavities. But what if we told you that tooth decay can actually begin before your teeth even erupt, or break through the gums?