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Home Patient Info Blog Asthma Could Be Bad News for Your Oral Health

Asthma Could Be Bad News for Your Oral Health


Posted on 7/15/2024 by Northview Family Dental
A man holding an asthma inhalerMillions of people worldwide suffer from asthma, a chronic respiratory illness that can cause coughing, wheezing, shortness of breath, and chest tightness. While asthma primarily affects the lungs, you might be surprised to learn that it can also have a significant impact on your oral health.

Here's how asthma could be affecting your smile:



Dry Mouth:


Many asthma medications, particularly inhaled corticosteroids, can lead to dry mouth, a condition where the salivary glands don't produce enough saliva. Saliva plays a crucial role in maintaining a healthy oral environment by washing away food debris, neutralizing acids, and preventing the growth of harmful bacteria. With reduced saliva flow, your mouth becomes more susceptible to cavities, gum disease, and oral thrush.

Increased Risk of Oral Infections:


People with asthma tend to have higher levels of inflammatory markers in the body, making them more vulnerable to oral infections. This includes not only gum disease and cavities but also oral candidiasis (thrush) and herpetic lesions (cold sores).

Difficulty Brushing and Flossing:


Asthma attacks can make it challenging to perform proper oral hygiene routines like brushing and flossing. This is because shortness of breath and coughing can make holding a toothbrush and maneuvering dental floss difficult and uncomfortable.

Special Considerations during Dental Treatments:


If you have asthma, it's essential to inform your dentist before any dental procedures. Certain medications and materials used in dentistry can trigger asthma symptoms. Your dentist may need to adjust the treatment plan or use special precautions to ensure your safety and comfort.

The Importance of Preventive Dentistry:


Regular dental checkups and cleanings are even more critical for people with asthma. These visits allow your dentist to monitor your oral health, identify potential problems early, and provide appropriate preventive care. Additionally, discussing your asthma with your dentist helps them tailor your dental care to your specific needs.

Taking Control of Your Oral Health


While asthma can pose some challenges for maintaining good oral health, there are several things you can do to minimize the risks:
•  Prioritize Good Oral Hygiene: Brush your teeth twice a day for two minutes each time with fluoride toothpaste, floss daily, and consider using an antiseptic mouthwash to control bacteria.
•  Drink Plenty of Water: Staying hydrated helps prevent dry mouth and promotes saliva production.
•  Use Sugar-Free Gum: Chewing sugar-free gum can stimulate saliva flow and help neutralize acids that contribute to cavities.
•  Schedule Regular Dental Appointments: Don't skip your dental checkups and cleanings, and inform your dentist about your asthma and any medications you're taking.
•  Communicate with Your Doctor and Dentist: Maintain open communication with your doctor and dentist about your asthma and oral health concerns. This collaboration helps ensure your overall health and well-being.


By taking these steps and working closely with your healthcare providers, you can minimize the negative impact of asthma on your oral health and maintain a healthy, beautiful smile.

Your oral health is an integral part of your overall well-being. Don't hesitate to discuss any concerns you have about asthma and its potential effects on your mouth with your dentist. They are your partner in maintaining optimal oral health and a bright, healthy smile!
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